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About Kottayam :

Kottayam, located in the southern part of Kerala is an important commercial centre of India, producing a large chunk of cash crops. A beautiful town situated in the hills, most of India's natural rubber originates from the acres of well-kept plantations of Kottayam.

It is known as the land of letters, lakes and latex. It’s the land of letters since thereare many publications such as manorama , deepika and others who started originally from Kottayam. It’s the land of lakes because of the backwaters . And it’s the land of latex since the rubber plantations give the latex.

 The town is also home to the Rubber Board, one of the country's Primary Commodities Board. Situated in the 'Backwater' circuit, the populace of Kottayam is marked by the presence of the Syrian Christian community.

 Well known for its churches, Kottayam sandwiched between serene palm-fringed backwaters on the west and the Western Ghats on the east, provides some of Kerala's finest natural scenes.

One of the many important, popular and ideal  tourist destinations of Kerala, Kottayam is a must visit Kottayam is an ideal getaway point for  Kumarakom , Munnar , Periyar,Thekkady, Ela Veezha poonjira, Kayyoor Hills , Pala and Bharanganam.

Kottayam is cradled between the palm-fringed backwaters on the west and the wild Western Ghats on the east. Kottayam is characterised by the picturesque backwaters and the lush countryside of rubber, tea, coffee, teak, cardamom, and pepper plantations besides churches and houses built in the colonial style and the many important religious places. Interestingly enough, Kottayam is the first fully literate municipal town of India. It is also the birthplace of Kerala's publishing industry. Apart from the general tourists many religious tourists also visit Kottayam, it being of great religious importance for the Hindus.  

Kottayam General Information

 

Temperature:
Maximum : 33 C, Minimum : 15.5 C
 
Clothing:
Winter: Woolen
Summer: Cotton
Season:  All time
 
Altitude: 800 to1200  meters above Sea Level.
Area    2204 square kilometers
Rainfall: 2200 mmÂ
Air: Near by airports are at Kochi (70 km) .
Rail:Town got a railway station and bus station
 
Ideal place to visit Kumarakom , munnar,vagamon, thekkady, periyar ,Kayoor,Cochin, Hills , Ela Veezha Poonjira and Kurumannu 

 

 

 

The word Kottayam is derived from the words Kotta (meaning fort) and Akkam (meaning inside). Kottayam is one of the exotic woodlands sites attracting tourists throughout the year with its mountainous region, scenic landscapes, backwaters, bird sanctuaries, temples and adorned churches. Some of its nearby places which can be found below the sea level is also a treat to the eyes. The best time to visit this place is during the months of August and March when the tropical climate is not so hot and humid. This makes traveling comfortable. Light winter sweaters and a shawl would be enough to meet the chill here.

 

 

 Being composed of all the three types of land forms such as low, middle and high, Kottayam is a rich panorama of Mother Nature's work. The land is located on the southern side of Kerala with beautiful landscape bordering the city. The extrinsic Alappuzha and Pathanamthitta districts signify the southern part while it has Ernakulam on its north. On the western side, the picturesque Vembanad Lake makes Kottayam even more striking with its beauty and connects Kottayam with a canal, while the east is protected by Idukki district. The Vembanad Lake is also famous for the seasonal migratory birds that come to this bird sanctuary.

 

Important Places to see

 

Kumarakom (10KM)

 

 This unique backwater destination situated on the banks of the Vembanad Lake is considered the gateway to the backwaters of Kuttanad. The Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is a favourite haunt of migratory birds from across the world, which makes it a renowned bird watching centre. Kumarakom is also a centre for houseboat cruises.
  
 
Vagamon Hillstation(40KM)Vagamon Hill station is a small town which is around 40KM from Kottayam and is  surrounded by tea plantations and beautiful meadows. The mist in the evening and morning time is famous.  Kurisumala Dairy farm is situated in Vagamon.
 

 

Bharanganam (30KM)
An important Christian pilgrimage centre, the town of Bharananganam is known as the site of the internment of Sister Alphonsa (1916 - '46) in a chapel next to the St. Mary's Church. This millenium-old church features an attractive grotto of Virgin Mary.
 
Kurumannu(35Km.) Kurumannu is small village situated near to the town pala. This place is  above 800meters above sea level and surrounded by hills covered by rubber plantation.
Kurumannu also got rice fields and its an ideal place to relax, feel the fresh air.
 
 
Ela Veezha Poonjira(35Km.)
 
Ela veezha Poonjira is an ideal Hill for trekking and wonderful breeze. Its close to Kurumannu
 
Kayyoor Hills(35Km.)
 
Its  good place to have  the panoramic scenery. Tourists use this for natural beauty and  trekking and the breeze. Kayoor Hills are near to Kurumannu.
 

Meenachil river has now become world famous because of Booker Prize winner Arundhati Roy. Many foreigners are interested to see the Meenachil river after reading the book ‘God of Small Things’. Perched on the banks of the Meenachil River is the Pala town.

 

 

The Meenachil River was once the main artery of the commercial town of  Pala.  Meenachil River is believed to be 1000 years old. It is one of the oldest in India and originates from Illikal.

 

 

Meenachil river has got its Individuality, a cultural history. It also has a story if religious amity and hard toils of thousands of adventurous Agriculturists.

 

It is believed that St. Thomas traveled through the then navigable Meenachil river and reached Aruvithura and Cherpunkal. Its also known as Minachil river. Water raises to the banks and overflows during the heavy rains.

 

 
 
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